EQUIPMENT05.08.2023 Custom Staff Fabrication 10 min read

Mastering the Bergeon Lathe

Precision watchmaker lathe tool
FIG 1.0 — Precision watchmaker lathe tool

Turning custom balance staffs from raw blue steel. A technical guide to micro-machining tolerances required for chronometer certification.

When servicing rare vintage pocket watches or obsolete calibers, replacement parts are often impossible to procure.

Operating a 7mm precision watchmaker lathe demands extreme tactile sensitivity. Turning a balance staff pivot down to 0.08mm requires hand-gravers made from carbide or high-speed steel.

This article documents step-by-step measurements, burnishing techniques with tungsten carbide wheels, and final heat treatment process.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
Movement Benchmark: Custom Staff Fabrication
SWISS HOROLOGY ARCHIVE
CHRONOCODILE LABORATORYHorological Preservation & Restoration Journal
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